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Amazon to cut 160,000 jobs by 2027 amid rise of AI and automation

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Image from James Duncan Davidson

Elon Musk’s recent statement about “the end of jobs as we know them” has reignited a global debate on the role of artificial intelligence in the economy and in everyday life.
The provocation came after the billionaire responded, on platform X, to a post referencing an internal Amazon report suggesting plans to replace up to 160,000 workers with robots and AI systems by 2027.
Musk’s reply was short, direct, and — as usual — disturbingly assertive:

“AI and robots will replace all jobs.”

The sentence encapsulates what could become the greatest economic turning point since the Industrial Revolution.

The era of total automation

According to reports from Reuters and India Today, Amazon has been accelerating its shift towards a fully automated infrastructure, particularly within its logistics centres.
The company aims to drastically reduce its reliance on human labour in repetitive tasks such as parcel sorting, internal transport, and packaging — replacing them with autonomous systems and precision robots.

Internally, estimates suggest that by 2033, more than 600,000 positions may be eliminated or never created due to automation.
The goal, according to sources close to the company, is to achieve greater efficiency, lower costs, and speed up delivery — the pillars sustaining the American giant’s competitive edge.

The human and economic impact

While Musk’s comment may sound futuristic, it echoes the forecasts of economists and technology experts.
The replacement of jobs by AI and robotics is no longer a distant projection — it is an unfolding reality.

The first sectors to feel the impact are those most reliant on operational labour, such as logistics, customer service, manufacturing, and transport.
However, as AI evolves, increasingly complex roles — once considered uniquely human — are being performed by algorithms: from medical diagnostics to legal analysis and creative production.

This scenario raises a series of profound economic and social dilemmas:

  • How can an economy be sustained if traditional employment ceases to exist?
  • How should wealth be redistributed in a world where machines generate productive value?
  • And, above all, what does “work” mean in an era when work itself becomes optional?

Musk has previously addressed these questions, advocating for a model of “high universal income”, where automation ensures material abundance and humans are free to pursue creative or purposeful activities.
The idea may sound utopian — but perhaps inevitable, given the speed of technological disruption.

The new frontier of inequality

While automation promises record efficiency and productivity, it also threatens to widen inequalities.
Workers with lower qualifications face an immediate risk of obsolescence, while those skilled in technology and programming become even more valuable.

The Financial Times warns of a potential “global polarisation of talent”, where only a small fraction of the population directly benefits from the AI revolution.

Governments and corporations will face an unprecedented challenge: retraining millions for jobs that do not yet exist.
Nations with strong educational systems may adapt; others, with weaker economies, risk being left behind.

Between collapse and reinvention

Despite the seemingly ominous tone of Musk’s remark, there is also a perspective of creative renewal.
If machines truly take over repetitive tasks, human time could be redirected towards innovation, art, research, science, and spirituality — dimensions that no AI, however sophisticated, can fully replicate.

We believe the beauty of the future lies not only in the technology we create but in the questions it provokes.
The rise of artificial intelligence should not be read solely as the end of work — but as an invitation to redefine what it means to be productive, useful, and human.

Ultimately, the future may not be a place where machines win — but where we finally learn what makes us truly irreplaceable.

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